Showing posts with label fundamentals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fundamentals. Show all posts

Thursday, May 22, 2008

Back to Fundamentals

I've been silently watching the "blog drama" that has been going on for the last few days. I really have nothing to say on it, except that everyone should be polite and when not in agreement, respectfully disagreeable.

Also, there were some false 'spam flags' on this blog causing it to be locked out. That's why there were no new postings in the last few days. And google blogger takes its own sweet time to manually review the blog(over a week in this case). Perhaps a lot of people clicked on the 'report objectionable' button at the top of this blog! There are may be quite a few people who want this blog to be shut down.


Closer to the real topic, inventory is gradually inching upwards while the statistical measures (median, 'special case median' etc) have moved slightly downwards. But bulls are still clinging to their original stories of "we’ve reached a permanently high plateau of prices." Or perhaps, according to them the current prices are entirely in line with fundamentals. That is fundamentals of the 'high energy prices', 'recession in Ontario', 'real estate always goes up' variety.

I came across this very valuable study from OECD that compares Canadian real estate prices to the real fundamentals-yes, the stories without the price of oil or weather in them-the price to rent ratio and price to income ratios.




Here's the link to the actual data

(http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/6/5/2483894.xls)


It only goes back to 2006, but it should tell us a lot about the state of the market inasmuch as we do know how things were like in early part of 2007.

It doesn’t focus exclusively on Alberta, but on Canada as a whole.


Price to rent wise, Canada as a whole is only slightly better than the biggest bubble places of all-Spain. We are far worse than the UK or even the much maligned US.

Of course, as mentioned numerous times, the real estate game is that of patience. That is if you are not a get rich quick speculator spoilt by the markets of last few years. Reversion to mean is a common place occurrence in all markets, and it will happen one way or the other- either prices will drop or prices will stagnate for a long time to erode all the gains of last several years.

Sunday, July 29, 2007

Revisiting Fundamentals

Edmonton market has slowed down substantially as the forthcoming numbers will attest. Calgary is holding better for the moment, but we’ll see how it holds in the coming months.

Inventory in both cities is now over 10,000 including the commission free listings. Based on my rough calculations, at the current rate of sales, Edmonton has at least 5 months of inventory and Calgary has around 4 months worth of product.

In Edmonton it’s hard to see ‘Sold’ Signs on listings even months after the listings go up. This is just a couple of months after the Edmonton Journal story that mentioned houses were “Going, going….Gone.”

The new mantra will be “Sitting, Sitting….Trying to Rent, Trying to rent….Rented”

And for once I do agree with Sheldon, that a number of listings have changed from COMFREE to a realtor. I’ve seen it happen in a few places, but I can’t say that the change brought any positive results, yet.

So why is this market imploding? On paper Alberta is doing wonderful, except for perhaps the Natural gas industry. Oil is still at historic highs and barring some catastrophic event, it looks likely that all the oil sands investments are going ahead full steam. People are still moving to Alberta, though not at a vigorous pace seen last year. But net migration is still positive. Interest rates are going up, but nothing major there either. The Alberta story is still intact. Yet, the housing prices have stopped rising. They are falling across the board in Edmonton and in certain product types in Calgary.

I guess that this market has run out of bigger fools. As I’ve harped on numerous occasions in the past, this market got the huge boost based on

  • Low inventory
  • Sudden surge in Demand from real people
  • Dramatic surge in speculator interest who believe that housing prices will increase by at least 30k in 2 months holding period.

Otherwise, is there any reason why on a fundamental basis prices should be so high in Edmonton, Calgary or of all places in Lacombe? It’s all a short term phenomenon that is going to die in the coming months and years. With our without any major ‘shock event’ occurring.

To recapitulate, why I think this market is overpriced:

  • Abundance of land. All cities in Alberta can expand for hundreds of kilometers in all directions. There is no shortage of land. The current increases in prices are purely speculative.
  • Abundance of building materials. The shoe box houses and condos that are built here do not require raw materials that are shipped from across the world. The bulk of raw materials come from our own province and from BC. Timber prices have fallen significantly since the US housing slowdown and this trend is likely to continue.

On the flip side, the primary fundamental reason for the rise in prices is related to the non-availability of cheap labor. As and when that happens, one of the major fundamental factors will have corrected itself and the market is likely to fall.

Of course, other than these fundamental factors, there are other reasons based on the market condition itself. Pretty much all the good news is already priced in to the real estate prices. Every builder and his cow know that there are going to be upgraders built in the area. So does every new ‘investor’. Unaffordability is severe. Price to rent ratios too high.

The bulls and speculators are all holding on hoping for a magic turn around in their favorite season. They are counting on a sudden surge in sales that will reduce the inventory from all time highs in a few months. It may not happen. They should all prepare a plan B.


 
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